Tuesday, May 20, 2014

National History Day: General Nationals Notes

If you're headed to the National History Day Contest in Maryland, congratulations! Here are some roughly organized general notes and suggestions from my tip to NHD Nationals a couple of years ago. I'll also be posting notes for different events. Hope they're helpful!



Entries

Process papers are often awkward by nature. This can be minimized with correct grammar and spelling and varied sentence structure. For group events, the process paper should be written in first person plural, and team members should be referred to by name.

Referring to historical figures by first name only is rarely appropriate. Characters in a performance are an exception.

Judging

Within each event, entries are split into seven rooms. From each room, two entries move on to finals. In finals, the entry must stand on its own – no judge questions. This means that paper, website, and exhibit competitors don’t know until after the awards ceremony if they made finals because they don’t have to be present for finals judging.

60% of the judging is based on the history – accuracy, context, analysis, use of available primary sources, and wide research. Another 20% has to do with the theme – relation to the theme, showing the significance of the topic of the entry, drawing conclusions. The last 20% is based on balanced research, clarity, and presentation of the entry.
Wide research – variety of sources, both primary and secondary
Balanced research – multiple perspectives, identifies biases

Competitors should always know more about their topic than they present, and they must be able to answer specific questions about their topic and sources.

Typical questions about sources: Which was the most interesting, most influential, or most important? Judges may also ask more specific questions, for example, “I see you interviewed Professor X. How did that influence your entry?”

Typical general questions: When did you start working on your entry? What have you changed since districts/state? What surprised you most in your research? What did you learn? What single thing should we take away from your entry? Questions also often require bringing the topic to the present – what influence has it had?

Students should be able to defend unusual choices they made in their entry. For example, I saw a performance that was almost entirely pantomime, and they were asked to explain the decision to do pantomime instead of a more traditional performance.

Students should shake hands with the judges. In paper, the most convenient time is at the beginning of the interview. For all the other events, it’s best done while passing out process papers.

Students should not tell the judges that they’re from a certain state. The judges aren’t supposed to know.

Bring four process papers to the competition. There are three judges for prelims and three judges for finals. At each step every judge will take a process paper, but after the judging they keep only one.

Students should dress well on any day they’re competing competing – so for paper, website, and exhibit, have one nice outfit, and for performance and documentary, have two in case you make finals.

Delegation Related:

Pin trading is a big deal, particularly if you stay in the dorms, I think. State pins are for sale at the state NHD competition, and then at nationals the competitors trade and try to get a pin from every affiliate.

Most states wear the state NHD t-shirt to the awards ceremony, so bring it!

Going to the performances and documentary showings of other people in one’s delegation is highly encouraged.


Housing, Meals, and Transportation:

I’ve heard mixed reviews on the dorms and whether it’s worth staying there. If you stay in the dorms your meals are at the dining hall, not in the Stamp Student Union (which is basically the center of competition activity). There’s definitely a greater sense of community in the dorms. It’s pretty expensive, though.

If you’re staying off campus at a hotel, there are a couple within walking distance, but having a car is a better idea. It rained one of the days we were there and was hot and humid some of the rest of the time. Having a car is almost necessary for performance competitors, and even website and documentary students have to carry around copies of their process papers.

If you’re staying off campus, the food in the Stamp Student Center is easiest for lunch. McDonalds, Chick-fil-a, Moby Dick’s (really good kabobs), Sbarro, a salad place, Panda Express, a sushi place, Auntie Anne’s pretzels, and Taco Bell. There are some vending machines and a coffee bar.

Parking is $5 a day.

At the Competition:

Except when competing, competitors can be dressed casually. Most people were in t-shirts and shorts at the awards ceremony. For performance, dress as is best for the costume – so not necessarily dressed up if that’s inconvenient, but visible jeans and tennis shoes are bad unless they’re in character.

Bring a water bottle. It’s hot, drinks are expensive, and there are bottle filling stations in the student union.

Groups should decide if they want to go into DC or see other competitors. Audience members are welcome in documentaries and performances, and exhibits are open to the public often.

NHD polos, tees, long-sleeved tees, and hoodies are sold at the competition, as well as some curriculum materials. The clothes go really quickly (some styles sold out by Tuesday afternoon).

Senior prelims were technically 10 AM to 5 PM Tuesday, although most rooms finished by 3. Senior finals (only documentary and performance students need to be present) are 8:30 to 12:30 Wednesday. Awards are Thursday morning.

Bring an umbrella and/or rain jacket. It’s a college campus, so if it’s raining, it’s hard not to get wet.

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